History
During the mid-1800s, college
students witnessed a change in the structure of universities.
Previously, faculty members worked closely with students
both in and out of the classroom teaching not only academic
principles but serving as guardians of their students morals
and values. By the mid-1800s this tradition became obsolete
as professors began to explore new fields of study and
delved into the realm of research leaving little time to attend
to student’s personal needs.
The first Student-Y programs
developed at the University of Virginia and at the University
of Michigan in 1851. The movement spread rapidly and soon Princeton,
Yale, and a majority of East Coast universities joined in.
In 1877, the first national meeting of Student-Ys was held
in Louisville, Kentucky where delegates from twenty-one associations
gathered to discuss the future of the Student-Y.
Over the next few decades, the Student-Y
would become a leading force on university campuses. They would
be the first to develop a Student Handbook ( Cornell University),
receptions for freshman students, and serve as student unions
on many campuses including Berkley and Penn. Prior to the rise
of Student Affairs professionals, the Student-Y was the first
organization to sponsor Freshman Camp, leadership conferences
and training, student-faculty discussion groups, and International
Clubs.
The Student-Y continues around the nation
and there is currently resurgence in the movement in an attempt
to rectify unmet needs of university students. The last national
meeting of the Student-Y, now called the Coalition of Campus
YMCAs, occurred in May 2005.